Collection(s) : Oxford university studies in the Enlightenment
Paru le 29/09/2014 | Broché XIV-300 pages
Professionnels
edited by Rafe Blaufarb, Michael S. Christofferson and Darrin M. McMahon
The work of David Bien, one of America's foremost historians of eighteenth-century France, transformed our understanding of the ancien régime and the origins of the French Revolution. The editors bring together for the first time his most important articles, other previously unpublished essays and an interview transcript.
Bien's empirically-grounded approach made him a central figure in the « revisionist » debates on the origins of the French Revolution. His re-reading of the Calas affair as an anomaly in a growing trend of tolerance (rather than a sign of widespread bigotry among an entire class of magistrates) opened up significant new insights into the history of religious persecution, long influenced by Voltaire. Bien's ground-breaking research on the army and the sale of offices revealed the surprising extent of social mobility at the time, and challenged the prevailing orthodoxy that it was frustration of the bourgeoisie which contributed to the outbreak of the Revolution.
With a preface by Keith Baker and an introduction by Michael S. Christofferson, Interpreting the « ancien régime » underlines the seminal importance of David Bien's work for contemporary debates about the social and political history of late-eighteenth-century France, and will be an indispensible resource for historians and historiographers alike.
Rafe Blaufarb is the Ben Weider Eminent Scholar Chair and Director of the Institute on Napoleon and the French Revolution at Florida State University, and works on eighteenth-century French military, social, financial and legal history.
Michael S. Christofferson is Associate Professor and Chair of the History Department at Adelphi University, and works on twentieth-century French intellectual and political history.
Darrin M. McMahon is Ben Weider Professor of the French Revolution and Distinguished Research Professor at Florida State University, and works on eighteenth-century French cultural and intellectual history.
